"prodigal" meaning in All languages combined

See prodigal on Wiktionary

Adjective [英语]

IPA: /ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/, /ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/, [ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav Forms: more prodigal [comparative], most prodigal [superlative]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。
  1. 挥霍的,浪费的
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-adj-hxqP5SRd Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 乱用...的,大量使用...的
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-adj-jXHu6LV8 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 大量的
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-adj-KaDtXfPL
  4. 浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)
    遗弃(他人)的,抛弃(他人)的
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-adj-KqlVLtLo
  5. 浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)
    浪子回头的
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-adj-v8tuDOPt Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Thesaurus:prodigal Synonyms (大量的): profuse, abundant Derived forms: prodigal son

Noun [英语]

IPA: /ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/, /ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/, [ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav Forms: prodigals [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。
  1. 挥霍无度的人,败家子
    Sense id: zh-prodigal-en-noun-vcvchYdo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Thesaurus:spendthrift

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frugal"
    },
    {
      "word": "exigent"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂eǵ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prodigal son"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prodigal",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prodigal",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He found himself guilty of prodigal spending during the holidays.",
          "translation": "他想起放假时没节制地乱花钱,就很有罪恶感。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The prodigal son spent his share of his inheritance until he was destitute.",
          "translation": "浪子把自己分到的遗产花到身无分文。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], 章號 XXIII, 出自 Francesca Carrara. […], 第 II 卷, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC,第 257 頁:",
          "text": "The prodigal heir can only waste his own substance, and the punishment falls, as it should, upon himself; but the prince has an awful responsibility,—the welfare of others is required at his hands;..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挥霍的,浪费的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-adj-hxqP5SRd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was a merry person, glad and prodigal of smiles.",
          "translation": "她是一个很快乐的人,一直都面带微笑。"
        },
        {
          "text": "How can he be so prodigal with money on such a tight budget?",
          "translation": "预算那么紧,他是怎么敢这样乱花钱的。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, 第 10 卷,第 63 頁:",
          "text": "He generally falls backwards and sometimes succumbs to the fever which ensues; hence as soon as the ordeal is over the women are prodigal of their attentions to him, and rub the swollen arm with a particular kind of herb."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, James Herriot, Vet in Harness,第 201 頁:",
          "text": "Granville poised himself over a vast sirloin, stropped his knife briskly, then began to hack away ruthlessly. He was a prodigal server and piled about two pounds of meat on my plate, then he started on the Yorkshire puddings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乱用...的,大量使用...的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-adj-jXHu6LV8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "常后接of或with"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大量的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-adj-KaDtXfPL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)",
        "遗弃(他人)的,抛弃(他人)的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-adj-KqlVLtLo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012年August12日, Paul Owen, “London 2012 Olympics: day 10”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "Simon Hart of the Daily Telegraph has tweeted that the prodigal triple-jumper has come home, in preparation for tomorrow's qualification round."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)",
        "浪子回头的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-adj-v8tuDOPt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "大量的",
      "word": "profuse"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大量的",
      "word": "abundant"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:prodigal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prodigal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂eǵ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prodigals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挥霍无度的人,败家子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-prodigal-en-noun-vcvchYdo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:spendthrift"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prodigal"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frugal"
    },
    {
      "word": "exigent"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂eǵ-的英語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prodigal son"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prodigal",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prodigal",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He found himself guilty of prodigal spending during the holidays.",
          "translation": "他想起放假时没节制地乱花钱,就很有罪恶感。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The prodigal son spent his share of his inheritance until he was destitute.",
          "translation": "浪子把自己分到的遗产花到身无分文。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], 章號 XXIII, 出自 Francesca Carrara. […], 第 II 卷, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC,第 257 頁:",
          "text": "The prodigal heir can only waste his own substance, and the punishment falls, as it should, upon himself; but the prince has an awful responsibility,—the welfare of others is required at his hands;..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "挥霍的,浪费的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was a merry person, glad and prodigal of smiles.",
          "translation": "她是一个很快乐的人,一直都面带微笑。"
        },
        {
          "text": "How can he be so prodigal with money on such a tight budget?",
          "translation": "预算那么紧,他是怎么敢这样乱花钱的。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, 第 10 卷,第 63 頁:",
          "text": "He generally falls backwards and sometimes succumbs to the fever which ensues; hence as soon as the ordeal is over the women are prodigal of their attentions to him, and rub the swollen arm with a particular kind of herb."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, James Herriot, Vet in Harness,第 201 頁:",
          "text": "Granville poised himself over a vast sirloin, stropped his knife briskly, then began to hack away ruthlessly. He was a prodigal server and piled about two pounds of meat on my plate, then he started on the Yorkshire puddings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乱用...的,大量使用...的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "常后接of或with"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大量的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)",
        "遗弃(他人)的,抛弃(他人)的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012年August12日, Paul Owen, “London 2012 Olympics: day 10”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "Simon Hart of the Daily Telegraph has tweeted that the prodigal triple-jumper has come home, in preparation for tomorrow's qualification round."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "浪子的 (起源自《新约圣经》内通常叫做“Parable of the Prodigal Son”(浪子回头的比喻)的故事)",
        "浪子回头的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "大量的",
      "word": "profuse"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大量的",
      "word": "abundant"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:prodigal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prodigal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂eǵ-的英語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 prodigal,源自晚期拉丁語 prōdigālis (“浪费的”),源自拉丁語 prōdigus (“浪费的,挥霍的”),源自prōdigō (“消耗,浪费”),源自prōd-(←prō (“前,向前”)) + agō (“驱动”)。还见prodigy。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prodigals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挥霍无度的人,败家子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prodigal.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:spendthrift"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prodigal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prodigal meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.